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Here is your weekly JVP news
roundup for July 6, 2007. Click on the highlighted links for news
articles that expand on the summary here. In addition to the
articles linked below, you might be interested in checking out the
recent article in Middle East Report on the "Israel Lobby." Click here for the article by Mitchell Plitnick and Chris Toensing.
JVP News Roundup, July 6, 2007
Little changed in the political and diplomatic landscape this week
in Israel and the Occupied Territories despite an Israeli raid in Gaza
that left 11 Palestinians dead. Yet this report
on the fighting also touches upon the growing split between Gaza and
the West Bank, as it mentions the different work weeks decreed in each
region. It seems a small matter, which two days are designated as
weekends. Yet it's the sort of day-to-day detail in people's lives that
mark differences between groups. It is also not coincidental that the
West Bank weekend includes Saturday, the Jewish Sabbath, leaving open
the possibility of a work week compatible with Israel, while Gaza's
includes only Thursday and Friday.
While virtually the entire
world, including the US, Israel, the EU and the vast majority of Arab
countries have lined up behind Fatah in the West Bank, the Arab
leadership seems to prefer trying to restore Palestinian unity, a goal
certainly shared by the majority of Palestinians, to whom national
unity remains a fundamental principle. But for now, their efforts at
mediation are on hold as detailed here. No doubt, this is due to Mahmoud Abbas' zeal for pursuing Hamas in the West Bank as discussed in this article.
Meanwhile, the situation in Gaza remains desperate, though in some ways it has seen some stabilization. This report
discusses Hamas' attempts to establish law and order in the Strip and
the obstacles they are facing in doing so. But the struggle between
Fatah and Hamas remains, as detailed in this report.
Both groups have been matching each other in their tactics and
behavior, a fact which has not gone unnoticed by the Palestinian
populace, as we reported last week.
Israel has permitted a significant increase in traffic for humanitarian aid into the Strip, and this has raised the capacity for such aid to meet the basic needs of the population there from 21% to 70%. Yet that same UN OCHA report also emphasizes the ongoing closures and the impact that has in the long term on Gaza's economy. Indeed, as reported by the Israeli human rights organization, Gisha, the already crippled infrastructure of Gaza is being systematically "erased."
Again, we need to notice the strategy being employed. It's a very dangerous one. One Israeli columnist senses the problem,
in that ignoring Hamas is not going to make them go away. The danger,
however is greater than that; if Hamas is seen as a failure, that
segment of Palestinian society is likely to seek a more radical
alternative, not a more moderate one.
This is especially so because the efforts to "bolster Abbas" are already having the opposite effect. France has urged Israel to make more concrete bolstering moves.
Israel is certainly not going to be willing, in the current atmosphere
and given the pressures on and general disposition of Ehud Olmert, to
offer Abbas what he would need to legitimize himself in Palestinian
eyes--significant release of prisoners who are seen as leaders in the
resistance, significant removal of settlement outposts and plans to
remove larger settlements and some indication of a willingness to talk
about sharing Jerusalem. This, admittedly somewhat reactionary, account from al-Ahram in Egypt illustrates the ineffectiveness of Abbas' current strategy.
Finally,
Human Rights Watch this week struck a blow against those who accuse the
human rights organizations of "anti-Israel bias" by releasing two
reports that detail violations of international law by all parties.
Whether on the matter of illegally held prisoners or on indiscriminate firing by both sides we see that international law is held outside of this conflict by both sides, other than when it serves their purposes.
More articles of interest:
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