Jewish Voice for Peace Statement on Divestment
December 08, 2004
With some 10,000 members and supporters, and a board of advisors that includes
high-profile American Jews and Israeli peace activists, Jewish Voice for Peace
is one of the largest and oldest grassroots Jewish peace organizations in the
United States.
For years, through its call to suspend military aid to Israel until it ends
its occupation of Palestinian lands, Jewish Voice for Peace has been part of
a large movement calling for material pressure on Israel. That movement is growing,
with others joining in the effort to resist funding the occupation while maintaining
a positive relationship with the Israeli people.
In July, 2004, the Presbyterian Church made a decision to investigate selective
divestment from companies that profit from Israel's occupation. As a result,
a number of mainline Jewish organizations have called on Christian organizations
to oppose divestment. All the while, the actual content of the Presbyterian
Church's decision has been misreported as a decision to divest from Israel.
In fact, the PCUSA merely decided to investigate divestment from companies,
both American and Israeli, that profit from the occupation.
At JVP, we fully support selective divestment from companies that profit from
Israel's occupation of the West Bank, Gaza, and East Jerusalem. This includes
American companies like Caterpillar who profit from the wholesale destruction
of Palestinian homes and orchards. It also includes Israeli companies who depend
on settlements for materials or labor or who produce military equipment used
to violate Palestinian human rights.
We believe that general divestment from Israel is an unwise strategy at this
time. We believe that economic measures targeted specifically at the occupation
and the Israeli military complex that sustains it are much more likely to produce
results.
However, we absolutely reject the accusation that general divestment or boycott
campaigns are inherently anti-Semitic. The Israeli government is a government
like any other, and condemning its abuse of state power, as many of its own
citizens do quite vigorously, is in no way the same as attacking the Jewish
people.
Further, it is crucial not only to criticize the immoral and illegal acts of
the Israeli government, but to back up that criticism with action. Socially
responsible investing, divestment, and boycott campaigns have proven to be effective
tools for both individuals and institutions working to make governments accountable
to international human rights standards. The mere fact that some groups have
chosen different or more aggressive tactics from us does not necessarily make
them anti-Semitic.
Each year, US corporations receive an alarming subsidy from US taxpayers, primarily
in the form of US military aid to Israel. The total amount of US aid given to
Israel since 1949 represents the largest transfer of funds from one country
to another in history. Seventy-five percent of US military aid to Israel must
by law be spent in US corporations, making corporations, not Israel or Israelis,
the primary recipients of US aid. This means that US corporations are primary
beneficiaries of Israel's continued and brutal military occupation of
Palestinian lands.
The lopsided American foreign policy may seem to be in Israel's interest,
but it actually works to the detriment of the Israeli people. Continued militarization
of Israeli society increases the exposure of Israeli women and children to violence
in their daily lives, and has helped lead the country to economic crisis. At
the same time, this unbalanced US foreign policy has devastated the Palestinians.
Americans of conscience must work to balance that policy in favor of a peaceful
solution. It is not discriminatory that Americans working for a just peace focus
their attention on Israel's occupation and take concrete steps to end
it, like divesting from companies profiting from Israel�s occupation.
Neither the US nor Israel will change their policies in favor of peace through
their own goodwill. This is not the way of governments. Tangible pressure must
be brought to bear if policies promoting a better future are to take root. The
time has come for groups to bring that pressure to bear.
We salute the Presbyterian Church for their courage in taking on this critical
human rights issue, and are grateful for the visionary leadership of the Sisters
of Loretto and the Sisters of Mercy who insisted on holding the Caterpillar
Corporation to account for their sale of weaponized bulldozers to Israel.
And we remind the many groups that are alarmed by the Presbyterian Church's
actions that the best way to stop the growing divestment movement is to eliminate
its root cause -- Israel's illegal occupation of Palestinian land.
We call on all Americans of conscience to join the Presbyterian Church, the
Sisters of Loretto, Sisters of Mercy, Jewish Voice for Peace and countless other
groups in taking tangible steps to create a better future for Israelis and Palestinians
together.
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