Washington — After nine days of meetings, The
United Methodist Church rejected five proposed resolutions urging
divestment from companies doing business with Israel.
The church’s National Conference, which convened in Fort Worth,
Texas, last week, overwhelmingly turned down anti-Israel measures,
though it included a statement declaring that “Israel continues to
violate the international law” by building the separation fence. The
conference added a call for both sides to uphold United Nations
resolutions regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.
Rejection of the divestment resolutions is seen as a significant
achievement for the mainstream organized Jewish community, which
launched a massive effort both on the grass-roots level and within the
leadership to fight against the divestment trend within mainline
Protestant churches.
“This is another piece of evidence that many people in the church do
not support a one-sided approach to the Israel-Palestinian conflict,”
said Jewish Council for Public Affairs associate executive director
Ethan Felson, who was among the activists who went to Fort Worth to
fight the divestment initiative.
While Jewish groups were working on the ground in Fort Worth to
convince delegates not to support divestment, other Jewish activists
were aggressively pushing forward the divestment resolution. Jewish
Voice for Peace, a group that has been supportive of divestment, found
itself in a spin battle with pro-Israel Jewish groups after the
conference ended. While the mainstream organizations focused on the
rejection of a variety of divestment measures during the conference,
Jewish Voice for Peace tried to put the focus on the fact that the
church did not rule out divestment as a future option. The group also
stressed in its press release that Democratic presidential candidate
Hillary Clinton is a member of The United Methodist Church.
While most divestment resolutions were rejected by the quadrennial
conference, one of the prominent calls for divestment from
heavy-equipment manufacturer Caterpillar never reached the
decision-making forum. The resolution was withdrawn days before the
conference, following the opening of a dialogue between Caterpillar and
members of the church. This move was viewed as an achievement for
proponents of divestment measures.
National Jewish groups welcomed the outcome of the Methodist
conference, praising delegates for their refusal to adopt divestment
measures. Mark Pelavin, director of the Reform Movement’s Commission on
Interreligious Affairs, said that as Israel and the Palestinians move
toward a negotiated peace agreement, “we are reassured to know that we
can count on the friendship and support of the United Methodist Church
in this endeavor.”
The Anti-Defamation League issued a statement declaring that
rejecting the divestment resolutions “sends a loud and clear message”
that targeting Israel “is the wrong road.” The American Jewish
Committee also praised the church for passing a resolution condemning
proselytizing of Jews.
Yet while the organized Jewish community celebrated its success in
convincing The United Methodist Church to reject divestment, other
churches are still considering similar measures. The Presbyterian
Church (USA), which will hold its conference this summer in San Jose,
Calif., has resolutions on its agenda calling for divestment from
Caterpillar and Motorola because of their business with the Israel
Defense Forces. Several other denominations will also consider similar
moves next year.